Sentencing information

Read an overview of how sentencing works in the criminal courts and how they are decided

Watch our videos explaining different sentences such as community sentences and prison sentences, and how these sentences are decided. There are also videos for victims, for offenders, for families, and on sentencing young people.

Read our information pack explaining how sentencing works in Scottish courts. It provides clear explanations of the sentencing process, including who is involved, how decisions are made, and the different types of sentences available to courts. It also provides information on the role of sentencing guidelines, and covers topics such as victim statements, and prison release arrangements.

There are 10 requirements that can be given as part of a community payback order - the judge must decide which ones to impose

Find out how prison sentences work and what they mean

This provides information on the legislation surrounding sentencing, including maximum levels available in different courts

See the different sentences available, when they can be used, and what they mean

When deciding a sentence, a judge must decide what factors are relevant and should be considered. Factors can make a sentence more severe or less severe.

Find out about the steps courts should follow in order to reach a sentencing decision, including some of the factors that may be taken into account.

Orders can be imposed as a stand-alone disposal or as part of another disposal.

Read about the rights of victims and the services and support available to them across the Scottish justice system