Sentencing guidelines

One of the functions of the Scottish Sentencing Council is to develop and publish sentencing guidelines. These guidelines will help judges decide what sentences to give to people who have committed offences. They should also help the public to better understand sentences.

Sentencing guidelines can be general and apply to all offences. Or they may focus on a particular type of offence or category of person who has offended, for example young people. This will be stated clearly on each guideline.

Any guidelines developed by the Council must be approved by the High Court of Justiciary before they have effect.

Originally published on 4 March 2019. Updated on 6 April 2026.